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INDIETRO  
   
 
   
    THE PROVINCE
   OF MESSINA

 
 
    ART, NATURE,
  TRADITIONS
   
 

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  Tratto da: "La provincia di Messina e le sue perle"
Helios editore,Messina per 1996/AAPT della provincia di Messina
Testo di Enrico Pispisa
 
 
The villages of the Nebrodi opening themselves to tourism, in particular 'agritourism' offer a wealth of art and tradition, with pictoresque patron feast days of great interest. In the land between S. Fratello, Cesarò and Caronia, the sanfratellian horses gallop in numbers of 3,500/3,800. They consist of a specific breed, that maybe derives from a cross between Arab and Norman but that has particular characteristics. In Autumn the Mostra-mercato del Cavallo Sanfratellano (a horse show for this breed) is held and offers an interesting aspect linked to old traditions and it's an occasion for a review of the comprehensive eco nomy of Nebrodi. The villages in the district offer a lot of interest from the point of view of landscape, art and tradition. We will remember only a few, underlining however that almost every centre could boast incomparable attractions. Ficari (450 metres) in the northern Nebrodi, long time feudal possession of the Lancia family, preserves in the chiesa Madre dell'Annunziata a polyptych of the 16th century, once attributed to the school of Antonello and today considered the work of the Master of polyptych of Castroreale, and Gaginesque sculpture. Of notable interest are also the ruins of a convent of Minori Osservanti (1522). Montalbano Elicona (900 metres) is situated in the northem Nebrodi, to the north west of Monte Seggio. Founded around the 10th century, it was a long time feudal possession of noble families. Characterised by a typically medieval design it has a noteworthy Castello Aragonese (14th century) recently restored and site of cultural exhibitions. The main source of income is sheep farming and small alimentary activities of transformation; recently it has seen the founding of a new bottling plant for the local mineral water. On the 24th August the festa patronale della Madonna della Provvidenza is held, with picturesque folkloric displays. At S. Fratello (675 metres) in the northern Nebrodi, between the Furioso and Inganno streams, the festa dei Giudei is held, during which the inhabitants wear red clothes with big masks on their faces. S. Marco d'Alunzio (548 metres), in the northern Nebrodi, is important for the chiesa di S. Marco, which was realised with the transformation of the Tempio di Ercole.
Between Frazzanò and Mirto, in the northern Nebrodi, one can admire the Monastero di S. Filippo di Fitalia of the 11 th century. At S. Salvatore di Fitalia (618 metres) one admires the churches of SS. Salvatore of Norman foundations and that of S. Maria with scuptures by Antonello Gagini, as well as the Santuario di S. Calogero, centre for the faithful on the festival occasion of 20th August. Mistretta (900 metres) in the western Nebrodi near the Monte Castelli, has important medieval and baroque churches and interesting buildings. On the 8th September the festa della Madonna takes place with the display of the giganti, that recalls the Messines tradition of Mata and Grifone. Roccella Valdemone (812 metres) in the eastern Nebrodi, has the custody in its churches of sculptures by Giacomo Gagini (16th century) and is today a site of lively rustic tourism.
 
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